Romanticism in Music - 1653 Words

Romanticism Romanticism was an artistic movement that took place from the nineteenth to the early twentieth century. Drastic changes in the arts took place over the course of this time period. During this movement, much emphasis was placed on emotion and imagination in the arts. Prior to the Romantic Period, music had been seen more as recreation and njoyment than as an integral part of culture. The term Romanticism was first used in England and Germany in reference to a form of literature. It soon after spread to music and the visual arts. Romanticism was largely a product of two important revolutions in Europe. The new society that came about after the French Revolution emphasized the importance of the individual. This brought†¦show more content†¦This idea of interpretation and understanding of music was demonstrated in program music. This was a type of music for which the composer would have prepared an explanation to help the audience understand the meaning. There is no text in the song, but there is a note, or program, to help explain. These programs were a way for composers to connect their music to art, politics, or other aspects of the world around them. An important difference between the Romantic Period and the Classical Period which preceded it is th e motivation and direction of the art. The spirit of the Classical Period sought order, while that of the Romantic Period sought wonder and strangeness. With Romantic music, the melody was marked by lyricism, and the music was more emotional and expressive. Composers used more dissonance and chromaticism in their works to help reinforce the idea of the original or the strange. They expanded the classical music structure to lengthen the music, as they wanted more time to express the particular emotion of a given piece. New terms, such as Dolce (sweet), Cantabile (songful), and Con Amore (with love) were used to emphasize these emotions. During the Classical Period, the most important genre of orchestral music was the symphony, whereas inShow MoreRelatedRomanticism in Music Essay1614 Words   |  7 PagesRomanticism in Music Romantic: of, characterized by, or suggestive of an idealised, sentimental, or fantastic view of reality#8230; concerned more with feeling and emotion than with form and aesthetic qualities. The Concise Oxford Dictionary, Eighth edition, 1991. The term romantic first appeared at sometime during the latter half of the 18th Century, meaning in quite literal English, romance-like, usually referring to the character of mythical medieval romances. The first significantRead MoreMusic of Robert Schumann as a New Stage in the Development of Romanticism1023 Words   |  4 PagesMusic of Robert Schumann as a New Stage in the Development of Romanticism Music of Robert Schumann embodies many of the most characteristic features of German Romanticism – deep psychological insight, aspiration for the ideal, intimacy, irony and bitterness. Advanced aesthetic tendencies of German culture in the period of 1820-40s found vivid expression in his music. In contradictions, which are inherent in Schumann’s music, reflected the complex contradictions of the social life from his time.Read MoreRomanticism Essays509 Words   |  3 PagesRomanticism Romanticism began in the mid-18th century and reached its height in the 19th century. It was limited to Europe and America although different compatriots donated to its birth and popularity. Romanticism as a movement declined in the late 19th century and early 20th century with the growing dominance of Realism in the arts and the rapid advancement of science and technology. However, Romanticism was very impressionative on most individuals during its time. This was because it was expressedRead MoreThe New Idea Of Romanticism1745 Words   |  7 PagesThe quintessential idea in Romanticism is that reason cannot explain everything, and to value imagination and emotion over intellect and reason was a common characteristic. This era was based on a belief that people are naturally good, spontaneity and intensity of feeling are valued, that passion was noble, and political authority and firm conventions needed a revolution. Nostalgia became a topic, desire and will for personal motivation was accentuated, and this era became a profound social and culturalRead MoreRomanticism: 19th Century and Time Period785 Words   |  4 PagesWebsters dictionary states the definition of Romanticism as a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization. Romanticism was a movement that helped generated other movements, but brought a new form of literature that was well embraced during the 18th and 19th centuries. Romanticism started during the end of the 18th century as politics and society were changing in Europe. Gaps were growing farther and farther apartRead MoreRunning Head : Dynamic Writing1611 Words   |  7 PagesContent Areas This paper will explore dynamic writing in the content area of music through the use of writing-to-learn strategies and fulfill the requirements of the third option of the Dynamic Writing in the Content Areas assignment in RDG543. A brief survey of journaling strategies found online will be reviewed, various journaling techniques will be examined in the context of a typical learning objective for a high school music appreciation course, and strategies for pairing ICTs and journaling willRead More19th Century Changes for Europe and America1453 Words   |  6 Pagespurpose of living should be. It was because of these differences in thought and reason that creative movements were born. From Enlightenment to Romanticism, Realism to Symbolism, each had their own unique way of looking at life and meaning. These differences and similarities in style can be seen in their respective various forms of philosophy, as well as music and literature. The age of Enlightenment began as one of the first alternative ways of thinking. It emphasized more scientific reasonRead MoreThe Romantic Period Of Literature1019 Words   |  5 Pagesbut examples of Romanticism can still be seen today. The Romantic authors most certainly had an impact on many artists to come. Edgar Allan Poe is often a name that comes to mind when discussing Romanticism and especially Dark Romanticism and for good reason. Poe exemplifies Romanticism and many examples can be seen in his work, such as the House of Usher. Some traits of Romanticism include high drama, pathetic fallacy, and shocking climax, which are a few pillars of the Romanticism style. These pillarsRead MoreThe New Era Of Musical Expression1098 Words   |  5 Pagesravenousness desire for new music came the development and creation of what is known as the Romantic Period from approximately 1810-1900. This new epoch established generations of new music advancement as composers, performers, a nd artists setout to create a new legacy of music development with the ideas of emotion, expression, and enlightenment through the conception of beautiful art. Referred to as â€Å"Romanticism,† this new era of musical expression vastly altered the tradition of music. With the socio-politicalRead MoreLiterature during the Romantic Era972 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Romanticism Introduction The Romantic era began in the late eighteenth century as a reaction against the Age of Enlightenment and was a period of great change and emancipation. The movement started as an artistic and intellectual reaction against aristocratic social and political norms of the Enlightenment and against the scientific rationalization of nature. During the Enlightenment literature and art were primarily created for the elite, upper classes and educated, and the language incorporated

Essay on The Holy Bible - The Cruel God of Genesis

The Cruel God of Genesisnbsp;nbsp; This essay will propose and support the thesis that God carries the blame for the expulsion of man from the Garden of Eden and resulting downfall of mankind. Genesis has always been the cause of heated discussions. The work itself is not all that confusing, but rather the symbolism buried deep within the text is. The opinions of the reader often have a substantial influence on the readers interpretation of the text. Because the scripture has played such an important role in the theological beliefs of so many Christians, extremely different interpretations of the text have the potential to create distance between even the closest of friends and even worse, families. To expect that all of†¦show more content†¦Gave usually implies the transfer of possession from one person to another. In all actuality, God was merely teasing Adam and Eve with the idea of eternal paradise. God knew of the inevitable original sin and even still he gave Adam and Eve a taste of paradise. If indeed God loved them as much as he supposedly did, wouldnt he have saved them the torment of having to surrender a true heaven on earth because they made one little mistake? God knew that by giving man free will he would also be giving them the opportunity to lose everything that they held dear to them. Also, if the will bestowed on Adam were so free, why would he have to be subject to the consequences of his actions? In all actuality, Adam and Eve did have free will; just as long as they didnt think for themselves and only did what God told them to do. In essence, it is very much like getting something for free, but still having to pay the tax. In other words, God dropped the theoretical ball when he came up with his not so free will. The final question that remains is why? Why did God bring to an end his own creations eternal happiness? When given just the information presented in Genesis 1-3, the motives behind Gods cruel plot are not quite so obvious. But when consideration is taken for the fact that the entire Bible is, for all logical reasons, Gods plan set in plain ordinary words. All things must come to an end, so the saying goes. Even the world as we know it will come to an end.Show MoreRelatedCultural Relativism As An Anthropological Theory1047 Words   |  5 Pagesanthropological theory. This essay will argue only from the perspective of the Torah. The Book of Genesis contains three main narratives regarding Yahweh s condemnation of deficient cultures. One narrative is that of the great flood. According to the text, the world had become too violent. Therefore, Yahweh decided to destroy the entire world. A righteous man, Noah, was considered good enough to survive the mass destruction caused by Yahweh s chaotic demolition. Noah follows God s directions to buildRead MoreWhich Religion Is More Violent in History: Christianity or Islam?4367 Words   |  18 Pagestowns and societies some of this violent occurrence includes the Christian crusades and inquisition, the European maritime conquest. The Islamic crusades and holy wars. The Catholics and Protestant wars and Mormonism. Violence in relation to the Bible, and the Quran, and The violence in today’s society caused by both religions. In this essay you shall learn about how all the religiously violent wars and acts have led to the choosing of the more violent religio n. Christianity has a long history ofRead More Creationism vs Evolutionism Essay2392 Words   |  10 Pagesbeing has its own creation story, I will be focusing on the popular fundamentalist Christian version. These creationists believe that the entire cosmos, the Earth and all its creatures, were created by God in six days between 5,000 and 10,000 years ago as described in the old testaments book of Genesis. They believe that geological records were laid down as a result of a worldwide flood. Most creationists disagree with a majority of the scientific theories used to prove evolution. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;TheyRead More Teaching Origins in 20th Century American Public Schools Essay6390 Words   |  26 Pages geology and biology offered a robust and widely- accepted story of the history of Earth and of life on earth that contradicted the biblical accounts in Genesis . As Ed Larson has shown, most theologians and scientists around the turn of the 20th century easily reconciled Christian faith and evolution; even The Fundamentals, a series of essays published between 1905 and 1915 that gave a name to conservative evangelical Christianity for the rest of the century, featured theologian James Orr’s assertionRead More Comparing the Love of Romeo and Juliet, Twelfth Night and the Bible4838 Words   |  20 Pagesculture and every writer has some commentary or evaluation of love. The New Testament has its share of love commentary. The entire basis of the Christian tradition is Gods love for humanity. God so loved the world that he gave his only Son. (John 3:6 ) Jesus preached a great deal about love of neighbor, love of God and even love of enemies. (Matt 5:44) Shakespeares Biblical knowledge is well known and he was certainly familiar with these concepts as he wrote his plays on the subject of love. By lookingRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesRastafarianism is the national religion of Jamaica. 3. Rastas believe that Selassie is the returned messiah, that he is Jah, or God. They believed this fully prior to his passing in 1975 and after. Many believe that Selassie was a dictator and a cruel leader. That he is regarded as God incarnate seems patently absurd. 4. It is not clear whether Selassie believed himself to be a God. 5. For Rastas, marijuana, which is illegal in Jamaica, is a sacrament for worship. 6. Rastas regard western society as

Tatutory body Free Essays

Pursuant to the above, FL therefore forwarded to CT an invoice of pursuant to Clause 10 of the Agreement. However, by Act’s analysis, there were errors In the computation of PPTP In the 2009 tax assessment Issued by FIRS. CT Is also In disagreement with the rate applied by your Company in arriving at the royalty due for the oil produced. We will write a custom essay sample on Tatutory body or any similar topic only for you Order Now It was based on these beliefs, that CT forwarded to your Company the sum of and for tax assessment and royalty respectively totaling CT further requested that your Company challenges the tax assessment at the appropriate forum and re-compute the royalty cording to the established rates. It Is on the above premise that your Company the following relief: (a) Declarations on the applicable royalty rate and the correct calculation of PPTP returns; (b) and specific damages for payment of the outstanding tax and royalty sums of Looking at the above relief, the issues in question which were submitted to Arbitration arose out of alleged wrong assessment and computation of taxes by your Company due to the FIRS and by extension to the Federal Government of Nigeria. So for all intents and purposes, the claim of your Company before the Orbital Tribunal s in effect for declarations on the applicable royalty rate and calculation of PPTP. The Federal High Court in the recent decision of Federal Inland Revenue Service Vs†¦ Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Others opined thus: â€Å"While it is conceded that the Parties are bound by the sanctity of their contracts and the issue in dispute arose out of the Agreement, the question still remains whether Parties can by an Agreement purport to confer Jurisdiction on an Arbitration Tribunal to determine issues relating to taxation of Companies or connected with the Federal Government Revenue when such Jurisdiction is exclusively conferred on this Court by the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The answer I must say is an emphatic No. In other words, the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria precludes any other Court in Nigeria other than the Federal High Court, not to talk of an inferior Arbitration Tribunal, from exercising Jurisdiction over tax matters relating to Federal Government Revenue. Although in simply parlance, one might be quick to say that given that EDP and FIRS re neither parties to the agreement nor parties before the orbital panel, they do not have the locus stands to make such an application. Furthermore, it is a trite principle of Arbitration law that Courts of Law must not be too hasty to make any injunctions or orders affecting arbitration proceedings. Be that as it may, We wish to draw your attention to the recent decision in Federal Inland Revenue Service Vs†¦ Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Others wherein the A. Belle J decided that: incidental thereto. It is not in dispute at all, that the Plaintiff in this case is the traitors body established by Law to wit: Federal Inland Revenue Service (Establishment) Act, 2007 as the Sole Federal Authority responsible for the assessment and collection of Taxes on behalf of the Federal Government of Nigeria. It stands to reason therefore that in any dispute where the Plaintiff perceived that its statutory functions are going to be affected by such dispute it will necessarily have the requisite locus stands to bring an action to seek remedy. So, to my mind in the instant case, it is preposterous to argue as the 2nd- 5th Defendants did, arbitrarily f tax issues arising from production sharing contracts-that the Plaintiff has no locus stands to bring this action in which it alleges that its statutory functions to assess and collect tax for the Federal Government will be adversely affected in the Orbital proceedings between the Defendants in this case, merely on the ground that it is not party to the orbital proceedings. It is the very reason of its not being a party to the orbital proceedings that makes it imperative for the Plaintiff to file this suit to protect its perceived interest in the subject matter of the arbitration. This Court is not unconcerned at this stage, with whether the Plaintiff will succeed because locus stands of a Plaintiff to sue is not dependent on whether or not its case will succeed. It is against this backdrop that I hold the view that the Plaintiff in this case has the locus stands to bring the present action. On this score therefore, this Court has the jurisdiction to entertain the case. † From the foregoing decision of the Federal High Court, the Court has taken the stance that if the FIRS perceives that its statutory functions are going to be affected by any dispute, it will have the requisite locus stands to bring an action to seek remedy. The Court accordingly held that FIRS had a basis to bring the action and that the Court has Jurisdiction to entertain the case. This therefore means that the EDP and FIRS may be granted injunctive orders restraining continuation of the arbitration. Drawing from the above, the decision of the Tax Appeal Tribunal would be binding on CT and its preliminary objection to the Jurisdiction of the Orbital panel would be upheld. ACT The Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (UNCOMBED)’s directive is made pursuant to the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development Act to enhance the level of participation of Nigerian and Nigerian companies in the country’s oil and gas industry. The Act provides for the submission of Nigerian Content Plan to form an essential component of bidding for any license, permit or interest in the oil and gas industry. It contains provisions to ensure that ‘first consideration’ is given to Nigerian and Nigerian Companies. The local content gives force of law to the Nigerian Content Policy, which are already part of current oil regulations. The local content act establishes a legal and regulatory framework for the involvement of and procrastination f indigenous oil and gas companies in the award of oil blocks, oil field licenses, oil lifting licenses and other projects. Under the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development Act, rights or interests in an oil mining lease (MOL) may be transferred by assignment. However, an assignment can only be valid where the consent of the Minister of Petroleum Resources has first been obtained following the fulfillment of the relevant conditions. These conditions include that the proposed assignee: Is of good reputation, a member of a group of companies of good reputation, or is wend by a company or companies of good reputation. Has sufficient technical knowledge and experience, and sufficient financial resources to effectively operate under the license or lease. How to cite Tatutory body, Papers

Present Provoking Past Essay Example For Students

Present Provoking Past Essay Present Provoking Past Analyze a characters response to the past as a source of meaning in a work . . . the past, no matter what it was like, never becomes a matter of indifference to the present. Alexander Tvardovsky In One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, Alexander Solzhenitsyn portrays one normal day in the life of Shukhov Ivan Denisovich, a Russian peasant unfairly confined in one of Stalins forced labor camps for political prisoners. Throughout the novel, Solzhenitsyn depicts how Shukhov has adapted to his surroundings and has been able to survive with a dignity other prisoners have lost throughout their confinement. We will write a custom essay on Present Provoking Past specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now It is exactly the way Shukhov has been able to live and survive in prison, that reveals how he has responded to his past, even when all the author reveals to the reader is the characters immediate present. Shukhov responded to his past by clinging to aspects of his previous life which allowed him to maintain his humanity, and thus survive, and by letting go of those which didnt. Many critics argue that imprisonment robs individuals of their humanity for, in order to survive, they grow accustomed to their harsh life and loose basic human responses. Solzhenitsyn however, proves through Shukhov, that even within confinement, where prisoners are robbed of every kind of possession, freedom and humanity can still exist within. What aspects then, does Shukhov hold on to, and which ones does he let go of in order to survive? First of all, it is very important to clarify that survival in the novel is very relative. Surviving for some of the prisoners is merely enduring life, no matter the cost, such as for Fetiukov who stoops even to collecting other prisoners left over cigarette buds, even though he puts himself in danger of catching a syphilitic lip. For Shukhov however, surviving goes far beyond making it alive. Shukhov shares Kuziomins same belief that those who lick other mens leftovers, those who count on the doctors to pull them through, and those who squeal on their buddies dont make it, for its at the expense of not just other peoples blood, but at the expense of loss of self-value, of self-worth. Thus, for Shukhov, surviving is going on living, while maintaining his freedom and humanity, even in an environment which has total control over him. As consequence, the most important thing that Shukhov holds on to is his intrinsic code of values and morals. Throughout the novel, Shukhovs actions are guided by a sense of right and wrong. For example, during the war, his jaw was smashed and he had the opportunity to stay in the hospital on the banks of the River Lovat for five days. Instead, he decided to do what was right, and volunteered, like an idiot, to go back to the front, where he was later wrongfully accused of treason. Another example of how he held on to his values is when he explains that he didnt want to turn into a carpet painter after he got out of prison. He points out that that type of a man needed to be free and easy with people, to be brash, to know how to grease a palm or two, that although he had trodden the earth for forty years, hed never either given or taken a bribe, neither had he learned to do so in camp, nor intended to begin to do so, after surviving even camp without deeming it necessary. He believed in earning money based on his hard work; to him, easy money weights light in the hand. It doesnt give you the feeling youve earned it, nor the satisfaction that comes along with it And he clarifies this to the point where he specifies that only if he were deprived of his civil rights and he couldnt be taken on anywhere, would he turn to carpets for a spell. The second thing Shukhov holds on to is his value for self-respect and dignity. The novel basically unravels itself around this premise. .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b , .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .postImageUrl , .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b , .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b:hover , .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b:visited , .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b:active { border:0!important; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b:active , .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u28bec27704574b765bc21a30be986e3b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cause And Effect: Top Gun EssaySimple acts, such as removing his hat before eating, despite the cold weather, obtain great significance for the amount of self-respect it provides him. Acts such as this one, as well as something as simple as crossing one self, obtain a greater value and meaning than they would in normal circumstances because they transform from a simple gesture of respect or reverence, to a defiance to the system which attempts to diminish their value as men and as human beings. Other examples of this premise, are that Shukhov was content when he reached the breakfast hall and there was no line; not only because he would not have to wait to eat, but also because it would keep him from the temptation, which he would have to resist, of liking another mans bowl. Also, he would retain himself from not eating fish eyes that where floating in the soup, for that would have been to lower himself, even though it may be the only solid food in the soup. Other simple but significant actions, such as not looking at a smoking mans mouth while he is smoking, also enable Shukhov to maintain a sense of self-value and thus of self-respect and humanity. In contrast, in order to survive with a sense of freedom and humanity, Shukhov is also forced to let go of a lot. For example, he describes how, at first, he counts the days spent in prison, and the days he still has left, and how, after a while, he is forced to desist, for he has no control over neither how much time he would be imprisoned, nor if he would be let out or not; or even if he would be later exiled. In other words, he has no control over his future and realizes he can only truly possess and have an effect on his present. In order to be able to make the best of the only thing he has for sure, his present, Shukhov is forced to let go of his past. This is why when he is asked if he has never seen his wife clean the floors, he answers that he does not even remember her; He is forced to let go of his past, to the point of forgetting his wife and loved ones, in order to be able to take as much advantage as he could of one of the few things he has left to possess, his present. In addition to the present, his sense of self-respect and dignity, and his inherent code of values, Shukhov clings to objects, which aid him in obtaining a sense of self-worth, for they give him a sense of self-importance and purpose. Examples of these objects are the trowel, which facilitated his work, and, most importantly, his spoon, which also gave him a sense of dignity by preventing him from needing his hands to eat, as well as reminding him he was self-reliable, for he made the spoon with his own two hands. Shukhov responds to his past by letting go of it, in order to be able to not only survive, but do so with dignity and humanity. This response to his past, his letting go, can be interpreted as a submission to circumstance. Would Solzhenitsyn however, convey to readers the message that in order to survive with dignity and humanity one must adopt a passive behavior, and accept and conform to circumstance? Yes. To denounce the Stalinist regime. Solzhenitsyn wrote One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, with the purpose of making a social criticism of Stalins regime, which suppressed the Russians. His story and the message, that in order to come out triumphant one must conform, adapt, and accept, are created for the sole purpose of provoking in the reader a feeling of indignity towards the hopeless reality that befell Russia and a desire to find solutions for the problems of his society.