The Deaths of Romeo and Juliet

The Deaths of Romeo And Juliet December first , 2010 The Deaths of Romeo and Juliet William Shakespeare was the stupendous writer who composed Romeo and Juliet. The play is about â€Å"Two star-crossed lovers†, Romeo and Juliet, and how they stay quiet about their adoration in light of the fact that their families are adversaries. The prohibited darlings must experience impediments to be together, and go similarly as ending it all since they are separated. Romeo and Juliet bite the dust because of Friar Laurence, Lord and Lady Capulet, and the couples own poor dynamic. Minister Laurence's activities all through the play brought about Romeo and Juliet's demises. To start with, Friar Laurence drove them to their to death by consenting to covertly marry them so as to conceivably unite the families. Monk Laurence says to Romeo: â€Å"In one regard I'll thy partner be,/for this collusion may so upbeat demonstrate,/to turn your family units' malignity to unadulterated love (2. 3. 97-99). Monk Laurence ought to have considered the result before forming a hasty opinion since he could have made the quarrel between the Capulet's and Montagues' gotten far more terrible. Also, Friar Laurence gives Juliet a resting elixir so she can be with Romeo. Minister Laurence orders Juliet: â€Å"Take thou this vial, being then in bed,/and this refined alcohol drink thou off† (4. 1. 93-94). Monk Laurence ought to have thought of a superior route for her to be with Romeo since he is putting both Juliet and his own life in harm's way. In conclusion, the Friar leaves Juliet in the Capulet vault without anyone else after she sees her solitary love dead on the ground. Monk says to Juliet: â€Å"Come, go, great Juliet-[Noise] I dare no longer stay† (5. 3. 9-10). The Friar ought to have stayed and support Juliet as opposed to being terrified and anxious that he will be accused for the demise of Romeo. At the outset Friar Laurence had attempted to support Romeo and Juliet however rather wound up being one of the fundamental explanations behind the passings of Romeo and Juliet. Woman and Lord Capulet additionally caused inconveniences that lead to the demise of Romeo and Juliet. Initially, Lord Capulet compromises Juliet to wed Paris which causes Juliet to look for help from Friar Laurence. Ruler Capulet compromises Juliet: â€Å"Hang thee, youthful stuff! Insubordinate rapscallion! /I tell thee what, get thee to chapel o' Thursday,/or never after look me in the face† (3. 5. 160-163). By saying this, Lord Capulet debilitated his relationship with Juliet. Master Capulet ought to have been all the more understanding and ought to have tuned in to Juliet's explanation behind why she was unable to wed Paris, before compromising her. Furthermore, the Capulet's despise towards the Montagues' causes Juliet and Romeo to stay quiet about their adoration. Medical caretaker says to Juliet: â€Å"His name is Romeo, and a Montague; the main child of your incredible enemy† (1. 5. 135-136). The Capulet's should bargain with the Montague, so their families can be content. Finally, there is no correspondence between Lady Capulet and Juliet. At a certain point in the play, Lady Capulet needs to converse with Juliet in private however gets back to the Nurse for additional help. In the event that Lady Capulet spoke with Juliet she would have thought about Juliet's issues. Woman and Lord Capulet attempted to be the best guardians they could be, however rather they lead their solitary little girl and her lone love into an early grave. Romeo and Juliet pick poor choices all through the play that cause their own demises. Right off the bat, they choose to get hitched the principal day they meet one another. Juliet asks Romeo: â€Å"Thy reason marriage, send me word tomorrow† (2. . 144). This was an extremely poor choice by the couple since they are not really infatuated and the main thing they think about one another is that there families are foes. Besides, Romeo and Juliet didn't speak with one another. Juliet asks the Nurse: â€Å"O God! Did Romeo's hand shed Tybalt's blood? † (3. 2. 77). Romeo ought to have re vealed to Juliet immediately in light of the fact that they are hitched. In the event that Romeo had spoken with Juliet immediately she would have known why romeo murdered Tybalt, her cousin. In conclusion Romeo and Juliet both choose to murder themselves without considering different decisions. Toward the finish of the story, Romeo drinks a lethal elixir since he accepts that Juliet is dead, yet Juliet was as yet alive and awakens to see to Romeo dead on the ground so she cuts herself. The two of them respond rapidly to the circumstance before considering their loved ones; they ought to have contemplated accomplishing something different, such as finding another excellence simply like Romeo did in the first place. Romeo and Juliet adored one another however their poor dynamic was a central purpose behind their passing. The passings of Romeo and Juliet are Friar Laurence, Lord and Lady Capulet, and the couples poor dynamic.

Compare and Contrast From the Motorway and The Pylons :: English Literature

Thoroughly analyze From the Motorway and The Pylons The sonnets From the Motorway and The Pylons both offer the equivalent likenesses between their topic, subjects and tone, be that as it may the composes utilize distinctive artistic strategies to pass on their message. The two sonnets caution the peruser about the spreading of present day urban life. From the Motorway states how man has made Britain consistently dull what's more, evacuated her excellence. 'sleeping in the guarantee of being no place anybody might want to get to' This statement shows puts that have not been moved by the development of the motorways and how curious and quiet they are. 'this smaller people our emerald nation by its trek' This statement fromThe Pylons tells the peruser how the arches are bridging the nation, not understanding the harm they cause. Anyway From the Motorway has love affable tone and uses a great deal of incongruity to incorporate silliness: 'England is patching her desert' This is amusing in light of the fact that Britain is really making herself into a desert and pulverizing instead of retouching. The Pylons has a more genuine tone 'Presently over these slopes they have assembled the solid That trails dark wire; Arches' This statement clarifies how the slopes were tranquil until the arches had dominated and that the land had been defiled by solid, which was not of the normal ground. The structure of The Pylons is of five verses, every one of four lines, every refrain with an adjustment in disposition. 'That turned on unexpected concealed towns. Presently over these little slopes, they have manufactured the solid' The last line of the primary verse is depicting a tranquil town , some portion of the open country and the principal line of the subsequent refrain tells the peruser of the contamination of the stone, the tone totally moving. From the Motorway has a structure that is across the board sentence so it seems like the progressing motorway 'among rich and battered, runner and staggerer' This statement reproduces traffic utilizing unpronounceable similar sounding word usage. In the start of The Pylons, the clench hand verse is a nearly dream area in the nation, before they were obliterated 'The mystery of these slopes was stone, and cabins Of that stone made' These initial two lines sound scriptural. The slopes are as though they had been along these lines everlastingly and the bungalows had been made in balance with them, of the neighborhood regular stone. 'What's more, disintegrating streets That turned on abrupt concealed towns' The towns and streets had been made without changing the scene in any way; the towns so in line with nature that they were a piece of the scene, and could out of nowhere show up cycle a corner on a blustery nation street. The start of From the Motorway is increasingly playful.

Habits and Traits of Millipedes, Class Diplopoda

Propensities and Traits of Millipedes, Class Diplopoda The regular name millipede truly implies thousand legs. Millipedes can have a ton of legs, however not such a significant number of as their name proposes. On the off chance that you manure your natural burn through or invest any energy planting, youre bound to discover a millipede or two nestled into the dirt. About Millipedes Like creepy crawlies and arachnids, millipedes have a place with the phylum Arthropoda. This is the place the likenesses end, notwithstanding, as millipedes have a place with their own class-the class Diplopoda. Millipedes move gradually on their short legs, which are intended to assist them with pushing their way through the dirt and vegetative litter. Their legs stay in accordance with their bodies, and number two sets for every body portion. Just the initial three body portions those of the chest have single sets of legs. Centipedes, interestingly, have single sets of legs on each body fragment. Millipede bodies are lengthen and generally round and hollow. Level upheld millipedes, as you may figure, seem compliment than other worm-molded cousins. Youll need to look carefully to see a millipedes short recieving wires. Theyre nighttime animals that live for the most part in the dirt and have poor sight when they can see by any means. The Millipede Diet Millipedes feed on rotting plant matter, working as decomposers in the environment. A couple of millipede animal categories might be meat eating too. Recently brought forth millipedes must ingest organisms to assist them with processing plant matter. They bring these essential accomplices into their frameworks by benefiting from growths in the dirt, or by eating their own dung. The Millipede Life Cycle Mated female millipedes lay their eggs in the dirt. A few animal types lay eggs independently, while others store them in bunches. Contingent upon the kind of millipede, the female may lay anyplace from two or three dozen to a few thousand eggs in the course of her life. Millipedes experience deficient transformation. When the youthful millipedes bring forth, they remain inside the underground home until theyve shed at any rate once. With each shed, the millipede acquires body fragments and more legs. It might take numerous months for them to accomplish adulthood. Extraordinary Adaptations and Defenses of Millipedes At the point when compromised, millipedes regularly twist into a tight ball or winding in the dirt. Despite the fact that they can't nibble, numerous millipedes do radiate noxious or putrid mixes through their skin. At times, these substances may copy or sting, and may even stain your skin incidentally in the event that you handle one. A portion of the splendidly hued millipedes discharge cyanide mixes. Huge, tropical millipedes can even shoot a harmful intensify a few feet at their assailants eyes.

75 Names of Unusual or Obsolete Occupations

75 Names of Unusual or Obsolete Occupations 75 Names of Unusual or Obsolete Occupations 75 Names of Unusual or Obsolete Occupations By Mark Nichol The English language teems with word depicting occupations and callings that are uncommon or old or are in any case abnormal and henceforth dark. Here is an inadequate yet broad rundown of such terms, alongside brief definitions. 1. ackerman: a cultivator or oxherder 2. alewife: an owner of a bar 3. alnager: a fleece controller 4. arkwright: a woodworker gaining practical experience in wooden chests 5. bowyer: a bowmaker 6. brazier: a metal laborer 7. catchpole: an official who seeks after those with reprobate obligations 8. caulker: somebody who packs creases in ships or around windows 9. chandler: a candlemaker, or a retail provider of explicit gear 10. chiffonier: a wigmaker 11. shoemaker: a shoemaker 12. collier: a coal excavator or a producer of charcoal (likewise, a boat that transports coal) 13. cooper: a creator or repairer of barrels, containers, and tubs 14. cordwainer: a shoemaker 15. costermonger: a natural product vender 16. crocker: a potter 17. currier: a calfskin leather expert, or a pony groom 18. draper: a fabric vendor 19. drayman: a driver of an overwhelming cargo truck 20. drummer: a voyaging sales rep 21. duffer: a merchant 22. eggler: an egg dealer 23. factor: a specialist or steward 24. farrier: somebody who trims horse hooves and puts on horseshoes 25. fishmonger: a fish merchant 26. fletcher: a creator of bolts 27. more full: somebody who contracts and thickens fleece fabric 28. glazier: a glassmaker or window producer 29. haberdasher: a proprietor of or specialist in a store for men’s apparel or little things utilized for making garments 30. seller: a vendor 31. hayward: an authority liable for wall and fences 32. higgler: a seller of dairy items and little game (likewise, a haggler, or somebody who haggles at lower costs) 33. hobbler: an individual who tows pontoons on a trench or waterway 34. hooper: a creator of bands for barrels, containers, and tubs 35. hostler or ostler: one who thinks about ponies or donkeys, or moves or administrations trains (initially, an owner, who additionally looked after corrals) 36. shill: a vendor (presently alludes to a cheat) 37. ice shaper: somebody who saws squares of ice for refrigeration 38. ironmonger: a dealer of things made of iron 39. joiner: a woodworker who has practical experience in furniture and fittings 40. keeler: a team part on a canal boat or a keelboat 41. knacker: one who purchases creatures or creature bodies to use as creature food or as manure (initially, an outfit producer or seat creator) 42. knocker-up: an expert waker, who actually thumps on entryways or windows to animate individuals from rest 43. lamplighter: somebody who lights, smothers, and refuels gas road lights 44. lapidary: a gem specialist 45. lector: somebody who peruses to assembly line laborers for amusement 46. log driver: somebody who buoys and manages logs downriver for transportation 47. milliner: a planner, creator, or dealer of women’s caps 48. muleskinner: a wagon driver 49. peruker: a wigmaker 50. pinsetter: somebody who interferes with bowling pins up after each bowl 51. plowright: a creator of furrows and other ranch actualizes 52. handyman: initially, one who introduced lead material or set lead outlines for windows 53. watchman: a doorkeeper or guardian 54. puddler: a specialist in created iron 55. quarryman: a stonecutter 56. raker: a road more clean 57. resurrectionist: somebody who uncovers as of late covered carcasses for use as dead bodies 58. ripper: a fish merchant 59. roper: a producer of nets and ropes 60. sawyer: a craftsman 61. slater: a roofer 62. slopseller: a merchant of instant garments, instead of a tailor 63. stevedore: a dockworker 64. leather expert: somebody who fixes creature covers up to make cowhide 65. teamster: a wagon driver 66. thatcher: somebody who makes covered rooftops 67. tinker: a repairer or merchant of little metal merchandise, for example, pots and dish 68. turner: somebody who utilizes a machine to turn wood for balustrades and shafts 69. victualer: an owner, or a shipper who gives food to ships or for the military 70. wainwright: a wagon producer 71. webster: a weaver 72. weirkeeper: a fish trapper 73. wharfinger: a proprietor or administrator of a wharf 74. wheelwright: a producer of wheels for carriages and wagons 75. whitesmith: a specialist of tin Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Vocabulary classification, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:Apply to, Apply for, and Apply withHow to Play HQ Words: Cheats, Tips and Tricks15 English Words of Indian Origin

3 Key Ethical Considerations in Psychological Research

3 Key Ethical Considerations in Psychological Research More in Psychotherapy Online Therapy Earlier in psychology history, many experiments were performed with highly questionable and even outrageous violations of ethical considerations. Milgrams infamous obedience experiment, for example, involved deceiving human subjects into believing that they were delivering painful, possibly even life-threatening, electrical shocks to another person. These controversial psychology experiments played a major role in the development of the ethical guidelines and regulations that psychologists must abide by today. When performing studies or experiments that involve human participants, psychologists must submit their proposal to an institutional review board (IRB) for approval. ?These committees help ensure that experiments conform to ethical and legal guidelines. Ethical codes, such as those established by the American Psychological Association, are designed to protect the safety and best interests of those who participate in psychological research. Such guidelines also protect the reputations of psychologists, the field of psychology itself and the institutions that sponsor psychology research. Ethical Guidelines for Research With Human Subjects When determining ethical guidelines for research, most experts agree that the cost of conducting the experiment must be weighed against the potential benefit to society the research may provide. While there is still a great deal of debate about ethical guidelines, there are some key components that should be followed when conducting any type of research with human subjects. Participation Must Be Voluntary All ethical research must be conducted using willing participants. Study volunteers should not feel coerced, threatened or bribed into participation. This becomes especially important for researchers working at universities or prisons, where students and inmates are often encouraged to participate in experiments. Researchers Must Obtain Informed Consent Informed consent is a procedure in which all study participants are told about procedures and informed of any potential risks. Consent should be documented in written form. Informed consent ensures that participants know enough about the experiment to make an informed decision about whether or not they want to participate. Obviously, this can present problems in cases where telling the participants the necessary details about the experiment might unduly influence their responses or behaviors in the study. The use of deception in psychology research is allowed in certain instances, but only if the study would be impossible to conduct without the use of deception, if the research will provide some sort of valuable insight and if the subjects will be debriefed and informed about the studys true purpose after the data has been collected. Researchers Must Maintain Participant Confidentiality Confidentiality is an essential part of any ethical psychology research. Participants need to be guaranteed that identifying information and individual responses will not be shared with anyone who is not involved in the study. While these guidelines provide some ethical standards for research, each study is different and may present unique challenges. Because of this, most colleges and universities have a Human Subjects Committee or Institutional Review Board that oversees and grants approval for any research conducted by faculty members or students. These committees provide an important safeguard to ensure academic research is ethical and does not pose a risk to study participants.

Construction Site Techniques Business Research Paper - 275 Words

Benefit of Integrating the Sustainable Site Techniques in Current Construction Projects (Essay Sample) Content: Construction Site TechniquesName {}Institution {}Cost/Benefit of Integrating the Sustainable Site Techniques in Current Construction ProjectsThe integration of sustainable site techniques in construction creates the sustainability of building and construction in the environment. It helps in lowering the operational costs during the life of the building and serves a long-term business purpose through the creation of a habitable and conducive workspace for the employees. The establishment and implementation of sustainable site techniques helps in conserving water and energy, in addition to increasing employee productivity. The implementation of Leadership in Environmental and Energy Design (LEED) techniques allows for effective implementation of sustainable design and development for sustainable construction. However, the sustainable construction techniques may seem quite expensive to implement, though they cater for future operation costs and are hence viable for use i n the long-term (Spence and Kultermann, 2011).Some of the sustainable construction techniques include proper site selection, the installation of water and energy efficient appliances, low-emission carpets, low volatile organic compounds paint, formaldehyde plywood, the availability of storage for recyclables, recycling of construction materials, appropriate aeration, and controlled waste emission into the environment. The implementation of these techniques ensures a smooth project lifecycle, that is, design, construction, operation, maintenance, renovation, and deconstruction. Furthermore, site construction techniques help in the ensuring reduced pollution of air and water for the surrounding community and reduced emission of waste into the environment. These techniques also help in safegu...

The Drug Approval Of The Disease Essay - 2495 Words

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Response To A Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift Essay...

Desperate times often call for desperate measures, and proposals of desperate measures are often met with swift criticism if they are found to be without rational thought and merit. It is unlikely that anyone in their right mind would consider, for any amount of time, the proposal of rearing children, or properly raising them, as food to help alleviate poverty-stricken Ireland in 1729. Yet, Jonathan Swift’s suggestion was satirical brilliance, and it was a modest proposal for illuminating the cause of Ireland’s woes. The proposal was not actually eating children but placing a mirror for the reader to reflect upon. The target audience of landlords, gentlemen, and other people of stature were more than accustomed to stepping on the poor on†¦show more content†¦In extreme circumstances, it is frowned upon, but in lesser degrees, it is accepted as part of the cost of doing business. Profit margins are continuously rewarded, while countries that have abysmal human r ight records are producing goods for countries that ban such practices. Just recently, a company that produces touch screens for electronic devices, which are made for a company that uses a logo not comparable to an orange, was punished for using a banned chemical to clean the products. Nearly a month later, the company is still using it and as a result, one employee has died from exposure and others have shown adverse effects. Turning the clock back nearly 300 years, we find similar circumstances for Ireland, having tariffs placed on products sold to England. Higher costs mean lower margins and less importance placed on the conditions in which the products are made to help the profit margin. The desperate have to keep their jobs to pay exorbitant rent to absentee landlords, and greedy rulers. So what’s new? Why can we not seem to break this cycle? 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One article that explores Swift’s use of satire within â€Å"A Modes t Proposal† is Paddy Bullord’s â€Å"The Scriblerian Mock-Arts† ThisRead MoreA Modest Proposal: Jonathan Swifts Political Statement About Conditions of Life in 17291077 Words   |  5 Pages A Modest Proposal† a Political Statement Mouth-watering, scrumptious, and delicious are a few words that come to mind when you think of Jonathan Swift’s â€Å"A Modest Proposal.† His satire on the conditions of life in 1729 was to draw its readers to serious discussion on the distressing matters that plagued their society. His extreme and sarcastic response to the treatment of the ever-growing poor population of Irish families, by the rich English landowners, was to bring to light a matter that theyRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift813 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Swift, author of the satirical piece â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† organized an outrageous proposal to the people of Ireland. 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Surprisingly, a side-by-side comparison also yields many similarities between the two works. The most obvious similarity between the two essays is the overarching theme of the subject matter. In both essays, the writers address deeply-entrenched social injustices. For example, in Letter From Birmingham Jail

Is Civilization the Answer to the Chaos - 1144 Words

As Mark Twain once said, â€Å"Civilization is the limitless multiplication of unnecessary necessities.† The society believes that civilization is the solution to disorder and chaos, but sometimes it creates more problems than solutions. To the imperial Europeans, turning the natives into civilized human beings was the main goal, and that is why they felt as if it was their job to take over the natives’ lands. In general, civilization is seen as a solution to a utopian realm. William Shakespeare in The Tempest and Michel de Montaigne in Of Cannibals narrow their focus on the idea of â€Å"nature vs. civilization.† Both authors discuss the idea of how nature is replaced by civilization and the outcome is not as expected. Shakespeare portrays the idea of Caliban’s nature being wiped away by Prospero, who thinks his knowledge is the best weapon he has so he should be the one to control the island. Montaigne, on the other hand, discusses how the natives are better off by sticking to their nature than being civilized because the Western society does not realize that it is barbaric also. William Shakespeare, in The Tempest, writes about Prospero who has the ability to manipulate things by using magic. He and his daughter now live in this island with a slave named Caliban. Prospero has taken over the island and decided to control everything. He can manipulate everyone and everything. He thinks having a lot of knowledge makes him the leader of the island. Prospero’s hunger for power comesShow MoreRelatedThe Future Of An Illusion Essay1664 Words   |  7 Pagesarguments as to why God is merely a concept created by humans to answer frustrating questions about life in a satisfying way, and the work seems to be sound in its entirety. 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Human Connection With The World - 1022 Words

Human Connection with the World The Nineteenth Century was a period of great economic, social and environmental change. During this period, great poets came forward to make people aware of the surrounding beauty of nature and make them aware of how they had affected the environment. William Wordsworth and Gerard Manley Hopkins were two of the poets during the Nineteenth century who were known for being leading nature poets in British literary history. The poem â€Å"The World is Too Much with Us† by William Wordsworth written during the Romantic Era is very similar to the Victorian poem â€Å"God’s Grandeur† by Gerard Manley Hopkins. Thus, both poems could be compared as they have similar themes of society and nature. Wordsworth and Hopkins express†¦show more content†¦His poem is an overall statement on the state of humanity’s relationship with God—or lack of relationship. Hopkins tone seemed to be sorrowful about the separation from nature, but joyful about the potentia l for resolution. â€Å"The World is Too Much With Us† and â€Å"God’s Grandeur† both begin with the phrase â€Å"The World.† Both the poets Hopkins’s and Wordsworth’s places more importance on the term â€Å"world,† because that signifies to the mankind and its materialism. The mankind is occupied in this world with the material life and the duties, because of which both the poets do not seem to believe the world as simple where the humanity lives. Wordsworth starts his poem for getting the attention of the reader, â€Å"The world is too much with us; late and soon† (1), that points directly to the mankind. He discusses that being humans, we have spent our entire lives focusing on consumerism. The mankind failure to express his feeling towards nature as he is just worrying about the money throughout the life makes the poet annoyed. The Hopkins poem, â€Å"God’s Grandeur† seemed to be start by saying â€Å"The world is charged wi th the grandeur of God† that means the world is the entire of God’s Medium. God has made this beautiful nature, and the glory travels through the air, but the human being has lost the ability to realize. According

The Long-Suffering and Self-Pitying Odysseus Essay Free Essays

What would it take to do Odysseus. the celebrated warrior and the pride of all Greece. call uncontrollably? Surely. We will write a custom essay sample on The Long-Suffering and Self-Pitying Odysseus Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now he must be put through some kind of utmost physical hurting that no other person could last or possibly he is even forced to watch the awful slaughtering of his companions. But more frequently than non. it is merely mere words and memories. driven on by self-pity. non atrociousnesss committed against his crew. that make Odysseus call. Alternatively of moving as a compassionate leader who grieves for his lost friends. Odysseus calls to indulge his ain sense of sorrow at his jobs. and uses this to derive attending from others. By analyzing Odysseus’ eruptions of heartache. it becomes obvious that his selfishness and pride are at the very bosom of the obstructions he has faced on his journey place. Odysseus calls to fulfill his feelings of solitariness and desperation at being so hated by the Gods. When we foremost encounter Odysseus. he is sitting entirely on Calypso’s island. â€Å"weeping. his eyes ne’er dry. his sweet life fluxing off / with the cryings he wept for his defeated journey home† ( 5. 168-169 ) . At this point. Odysseus has been a captive on Calypso’s island for seven old ages. and has an intelligibly forlorn mentality sing his journey place. However. Odysseus spends every dark on the island moving as a lover to the beautiful goddess. whom he even admits is far more lovely and alluring than the married woman he yearns to return to. Though he pines for Penelope. his Acts of the Apostless of changeless unfaithfulness show that his guilt is non plagued by his actions. He is described as being an â€Å"unwilling lover† ( 5. 172 ) . but there is no grounds to propose that Odysseus feels he is perpetrating a offense against his married woman. Alternatively. Odysseus is described as being â€Å"no longer pleased† ( 5. 170 ) by Calypso. which suggests that at one point Odysseus may hold been really satisfied with his state of affairs. until he became homesick once more. It is an admirable trait that Odysseus so longs to travel place. but his self- commiseration twenty-four hours in and twenty-four hours out is anything but admirable. He seems to be holding his bar and eating it excessively. After seven old ages. he is still wallowing in unhappiness. unable to see that his destiny of being alive and good ( and seduced every night ) is still a much more favourable result than what his crew encountered. His selfishness merely lets him see â€Å"how long I have suffered! † ( 7. 181 ) . Odysseus besides uses his cryings to pull strings others into sympathising with him. When Odysseus eventually gets off Calypso’s island. he is beset by still more jobs. He finally finds shelter with Alcinous. the male monarch of Phaeacia. As is the usage. he is the receiver of great cordial reception and is made to experience at place. even though his hosts have no thought who he is. However. one dark after banqueting. the bard Demodocus sings about the struggle between Odysseus and Achilles during the Trojan War. At this point. Odysseus becomes so overwrought and overcome with emotion that he â€Å"hid his face and wept† ( 8. 109 ) . The text besides says that he is â€Å"ashamed his hosts might see him casting tears† ( 8. 103 ) . but why is he shouting in the first topographic point? The bard is non even singing about all that Odysseus has suffered. and is merely mentioning to his statement with Achilles. which was a prophesied triumph mark. It is really possible that Odysseus is shouting because he wants to be found out. These people evidently adore the Odysseus they know through narratives. so wouldn’t they worship the flesh and blood version if they were of all time to run into him? Alternatively of merely stating. â€Å"I am Odysseus† . he alternatively waits. calls a 2nd clip until his heartache is publically noticed. leting people to experience regretful for him and inquire what would do him so much hurting. This gives Odysseus the perfect chance to state the atrocious narrative of his trip place. which he does. full of the problems that could hold been avoided had Odysseus restrained his pride and selfishness. The shame that Odysseus might experience at openly shouting in forepart of aliens is outweighed by the satisfaction he gets out of stating his narrative. because wretchedness does so love company. Odysseus’s pride besides prevents him from demoing regard towards his work forces. by non minding their advice and by non decently mourning their ill-timed deceases. At Alcinous’ tribunal. Odysseus recounts his experience with the Cyclops. The whole problem with this one eyed monster begins when Odysseus decides to linger in the Cyclops’s cave after eating his nutrient. to see â€Å"what gifts he would give† ( 9. 258 ) . Alternatively of welcoming the Achaeans. the monster decides to eat the work forces who had impolitely eaten his nutrient. In sudden daze and horror. Odysseus and his work forces â€Å"wept and cried aloud† ( 9. 331 ) . Finally. through a clever program by Odysseus. he and his work forces escape. but about decease once more because of his pride. Teasing back to the Cyclops. Odysseus reveals who he is. which allows the monster to about fall in their ships. and besides to publish a ailment to Poseidon that he should non allow Odysseus return place. Poseidon hears this. and as a consequence. Odysseus and his crew are from so on beset by job after job. Had Odysseus listened to his crew who begged him to go forth the cave before the Cyclops returned and besides to non boast his individuality to the monster. the work forces would hold made it safely place. Even after witnessing the cannibalism of some of his crew. Odysseus is merely â€Å"glad to get away our decease / yet sick at bosom for the companions we had lost† ( 9. 630 ) . He does non look to be excessively devastated by everything that has merely happened to him. expletive and all. Possibly it is because he is surrounded by others who portion the same destiny. and aren’t as willing to be every bit sympathetic as a group of aliens hearing the narrative from a legendary hero would be. Odysseus besides tells the narrative of the Laestrygonians. who eat a high figure of Odysseus’ crew. Once once more. Odysseus is â€Å"sick at heart† ( 10. 147 ) . but feels small else for his dead friends and does non cry at all for their memory. When his crew begins to mourn for those lost. Odysseus about seems fed up and says â€Å"They explosion into calls. howling. streaming unrecorded cryings / that gained us nil – what good can come of heartache? † ( 10. 221 ) . At this point it becomes really obvious that Odysseus merely deems it necessary to shout. when he is the one being wept for. He has no job shouting in forepart of aliens who are unwittingly praising him. he sees nil incorrect with shouting mundane for seven old ages because he is marooned with a beautiful goddess. yet there is something uneconomical about crying for work forces who were viciously killed and eaten. all because he felt the demand to state the Cyclops that he. the great Odysseu s. was the 1 who blinded him. While pride may hold been the ruin of Odysseus. without it he would ne’er hold reached the position of a hero. His pride and desire for glorification were a major drive force behind all his great schemes and war attempts. Without his strong self-esteem. Odysseus would hold alternatively been merely another expendable member of his crew. Yes. the selfishness of the crew is besides evident when they open the bag of air currents and blow the ship off class. but actions like these are to be expected from work forces who are of such low importance in the heroic poem that they are non even named. But from Odysseus. the reader should demand a higher degree of criterions. and expect him to move responsible for the work forces whose lives are entrusted into his attention. When Odysseus does non shout after his work forces are slaughtered and alternatively goes on with his work. it appears that he is merely moving as a strong leader. But when you consider other minutes when he is really weak and does shout openly. it is apparent to see that he merely weeps for those deserving crying for. And to Odysseus. the lone one worth casting a tear for is himself. Thesis: Alternatively of moving as a compassionate leader who grieves for his lost friends. Odysseus calls to indulge his ain sense of sorrow at his jobs. and uses this to derive attending from others. By analyzing Odysseus’ eruptions of heartache. it becomes obvious that his selfishness and pride are at the very bosom of the obstructions he has faced on his journey place. Subordinate Ideas: 1. Cries out of ego commiseration and solitariness 2. Cries to pull strings others 3. Does non esteem shipmates a. Does non listen to their advice and suffers the effects B. Does non decently mourn them when they die partially because of his actions 4. Pride and selfishness allow Odysseus to go a hero How to cite The Long-Suffering and Self-Pitying Odysseus Essay, Essay examples

Facility Assessment Hospitality Operations â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Facility Assessment Hospitality Operations? Answer: Introduction Sofitel Sydney Wentworth Hotel is located in the Sydneys CBD. Its strategic location in the heart of Sydney, where there are a majority of commercial office buildings, makes the hotel a favorable spot for hospitality. The hotel is as well near various tourist attraction sites such as the Royal Botanic Gardens, the Hyde Park, the Sydney Harbour Bridge, the Circular Quay, and the Pitt Street Mall. It becomes necessary, therefore, for the hotel to undertake risk management strategies to provide a secure and safe environment for their customers. It is also crucial to deal with potential hazards related to hotel operations given that its open to all sectors of legal, government and financial segments (both international and domestic tenants). This paper, therefore, analyzes the Executive boardroom layout of the Sofitel Sydney Wentworth Hotel in consideration to facility and risk management strategies. Risk concept In business operations there is always the possibility of getting unexpected outcome. Risk has been defined as unintended outcome or any effect of uncertainty on the objectives (Jaeger, et al. 2013). Many people tend to think that risk is only a negative deviation from the expected, but it also includes the positive deviation from the initially expected outcome. Due to such unexpected results, the importance of risk management strategies jets in business operations (Hallikas et al. 2004). It helps the companys management to develop a coherent and a structured approach to identifying the possible hazards, assessing and managing them when they occur. Due to the improvement in the global economy recently, the hospitality sector is enjoying the benefits that come with many people going for vacation and business trips. However, the higher the activity, the greater chances of risks. As such, the hospitality industry need to be prepared to deal with any potential threat that may come their way. Types of risk Risks are always present in business operations. They include; risks to physical, human, financial and non-physical assets. Every risk in corporate operations is different from another and requires to be handled differently. It is essential for organizations especially those in hospitality industry to understand these risks (Borde 1998) and manner in which they can prevent them from occurring. Risks to physical assets A physical asset is any item of commercial, exchange or economic value that has a material or a tangible existence. They include assets such as equipment, cash, inventory, buildings, land (bridges, fencing, roads and landscaping) and other business owned property. Some of the physical assets can be liquidated to pay off debts in case of a default (Qulin Duhamel 2003). In hotels and restaurants, chairs, refrigerators, tables, tables and foods are some of the physical assets which can be liquidated. Some physical assets however, can go through depreciation, depletion, shrinkage or deterioration through the process of storage. Some business people tend to believe that physical properties have more value diversification as compared to others when it comes to economic uncertainty. However, all assets are exposed to some level of risk (Culp 2002) and overall financial plan should be put into consideration when investing. Risks to non-physical assets Intangible assets include agreements, leases, computer programs, intellectual capital, workforce motivation, company reputation, and customer relations. Corporate intellectual property of a company such as trademarks, patents, business methodologies, and copyrights also encompasses the intangible assets (Lambin 2014). These intangible assets undergo wear, tear and depreciation and as such they need to be accounted for (Moroz Kuzin 2016). Higher paying for these assets may cause a significant loss during redeeming process eventually leading to poor financial ratios. Risks to financial assets Financial assets play a key role in hospitality business operations. They include; foreign currency, internal and external vouchers, debit and credit cards, and money orders. These generally pose a potential risk since they involve various transitions between the customers and the staff (Nocco Stulz 2006). Financial risk for Sofitel Sydney Wentworth Hotel includes money such as cash flow, capital variability, credit default, and investment evaluation. Global economic crisis remains to be the most critical risk that can face a restaurant. Economic downtown affects hospitality industry enormously (Zhong Hara 2014). If customers do not spend, then the hotels and restaurants fail to achieve sales targets and revenue to run their operations go down. Risks to human assets Risk to human assets on the other hand include; staff, patrons, and personnel. It is very crucial to determine the risks associated with human capital since they influence directly the operations of a business especially in hospitality industry. Hotels and restaurants deal with people directly and it is important to be able to handle them correctly, manage them and meet their needs (Laue et al. 2014). Many companies are failing today while others are experiencing significant challenges due to the lack of clarity on the responsibilities involving human capital risk assessment and management. Risks to human assets are related to human resource organizations, aligning rewards, prevention of fraud, promoting ethical behavior, and designing talent strategies. Importance of risk management process implementation in hospitality industries Risks are inevitable outcome of a business process. It is therefore, crucial for each restaurant and hotel to have a strategic risk management plan in place so as to circumvent any unexpected outcome. The primary objective usually is to manage the hotel efficiently and risk swiftly to avoid interruption of normal business operations (Benavides-Velasco et al. 2014). It also protects the assets of the hotel, both tangible and non-tangible hence continuity in business operations is guaranteed. Business reputation can as well be protected by ensuring the laws and regulations are followed. Some business objectives can only be realized by having proper risk strategies. Through these, a company can avoid falling into various pitfalls and experiencing surprises along the way (Leon 2017). In day to day activities of a restaurant, there is a probability of either an opportunity that would result to be beneficial to the company or a threat that would negatively affect the success of the enterpr ise. Risk management implementation process consequently is concerned with both the negative and positive perspectives of a risk. The ultimate goal of risk management process is to achieve a maximum sustainable value for each and every activity of an organization (McNeil et al. 2015). Risk management also reduces the probability of uncertainty and failure in an organization while increasing the likelihood of success. It leads to accountability amongst the employees, supports performance measurements as well as reward hence increasing operational and tactical efficiency to all levels (Haimes 2015). It mainly falls in place when dealing with risks associated with human assets. Knowing how to handle employees and the rest of the staff in a restaurant is very crucial for the success of a restaurant and other hospitality-related organizations (Lugosi 2014). Carrying out performance appraisal for the staff, rewarding them when necessary, giving them promotion and minding about their welfare can improve their morale hence perform better. Venue Risk Analysis Performing risk assessment for a place is very important to the success of any company. Some fraud cases leave a company vulnerable, and as such, it is crucial for an organization to take a preventive and proactive approach to preventing any possible outcome of risk. Performing full audit, financial control management, operational and project risk assessment ensures the company is prepared to tackle any unforeseen event (Wu et al. 2014). This section will analyze the risk analysis process put in place by the management of Sofitel Sydney Wentworth Hotel with a particular focus on Executive Boardroom. The Executive Boardroom of Sofitel Sydney Wentworth Hotel One of the luxurious hotels in Sydney is Sofitel Sydney Wentworth Hotel. It offers a venue for meetings and conferences across the globe. Its a five-star hotel that is known for his contemporary amenities and features. Also, its charm and character, as well as personalized services it offers for the delegates and guests is of excellent standards. The hotel houses the Executive Boardroom and other meeting rooms which are used for conferences. The Executive Boardroom is one of the rooms of the hotel found in the Conference and Events Department. In a usual style set up for a Boardroom meeting, it can house 16 people. It is fully furnished and up to standards with leather chairs and 46 square meters in size. Recently, the room received new Ipads, and in the year 2012, it underwent an audio-visual upgrade. Risk Ranking System Assessment of possible risks which could occur in any organization is vital to the success of a business. Risk ranking involves the sequence in which hazardous elements are placed in a sequentially to enhance decision-making (Haimes et al. 2002). The criteria in which the system is applied is usually based on a qualitative or quantitative information. The risks are first identified, and those having the greatest likelihood of occurring identified as well as those that have the utmost consequence of occurrence (Morgan et al. 2000) After identification, they are ranked in order of importance which influences decision making. It is important for a hotel to go beyond the risk ranking and perform risk prioritization. Here, the identified hazards are compared and weighed using multiple criteria. Some of these criteria are; political will, level of public concern (Morgan Fischhoff 2001), cost, practicality, feasibility, and effectiveness of control measures, and certainty in the estimates. Risk Ranking at Executive Boardroom The room is fitted with an audio-visual equipment which is enclosed once a door is pulled making speaker system and a projector accessible. The room also has other equipment such as a cabinet, fridge, screen, and credenza. There is exit fire route in case of a fire break out. The stove is made up of ceramic glass which has the inbuilt electric system fitted in the marble credenza. In the attached risk ranking system provided, the likelihood of the risk occurring has been categorized from 1-5. The same case applies to the potential impact. Table 1: Likelihood of risks occurring 5 Almost certain: Where the probability of the risk occurring is very high (Numerous times in a year) 4 Likely: Where the probability of occurrence is high (once a year) 3 Possible: Reasonable likelihood (can occur for over a five-year period) 2 Unlikely: Plausible (occurrence could be within five-ten year period) 1 Rare: Very unlikely although its not impossible (the probability of occurring is unlikely in a ten year period). Potential impact or effect on the other hand can be categorized into; catastrophic, major, moderate, minor and negligible. Table 2: Potential impact 5 Catastrophic: Most of the companys objectives could not be achieved 4 Major: Most of the companys objectives threatened or one of them could be affected severely 3 Moderate: Few of the objectives affected but with considerable effort, they can be rectified 2 Minor: The affected objectives can be remedied easily. With a considerable effort it is easier to achieve the objectives 1 Negligible: The impact is very small and can be rectified through normal processes Table 3: Risk Ranking table Likelihood Potential Impact Negligible Minor Moderate Major Catastrophic Rare 1 2 3 4 5 Unlikely 2 4 6 8 10 Possible 3 6 9 12 15 Likely 4 8 12 16 20 Almost certain 5 10 15 20 25 The table give the risk factor value of various risks. It also shows the possible combinations of likelihood and potential impact of the risks. Venue Risk Analysis (VRA) form Venue Risk Analysis gives the hotel or any other organization the information that helps them to predict future or potential threats and thereby, take an action that can minimize the maintenance costs (Silvers 2009) while maximizing the quality of the venue. Due to the upgrade that the Boardroom underwent in the year 2012 and 2016, the room is relatively furnished. The drawers and cabinet for storage of food and drinks are quite large which offers enough space for storage purposes. The three windows bring in natural light which keeps the room quite light. The room is normally checked before any function starts and the maintenance is performed twice a year. The number and quality of storage, tables, chairs, fridges, and stoves are structured correctly. The Risk assessment form of the Executive Boardroom is attached as an excel form. The risk assessment for the Executive Boardroom, shows that the major risk falls under the non-physical category. Operational risk and breakdown of computer systems rates high as compared to others. The Executive Boardroom is specially for conferences and other meetings. The moment all the operations of the room are affected, then it is expected that the Boardroom would lose its reputation. It therefore, becomes crucial for the Boardroom to maintain high standards of all equipments in ensuring smooth operation of activities. Breakdown of computers and their programs is another risk that has a high chance of occurring. The management of the Executive Boardroom have not invested much in IT. Due to the rapid change in technology systems globally, it is crucial for an organization to invest in IT. Breakdown of computer systems leads to disruption of entire organization operations. The Boardroom depends largely on IT since most of the activities during conferences require use of computers and others are computer-programmed. Breakdown of computer system, therefore, means the operations are affected and in turn the image and reputation of the Boardroom. Risks to human assets also, such as dissatisfaction of the guest is very key in affecting the operations of the Boardroom. For instance, when the guests are dissatisfied with the overall condition of the room as well as its usual operations, there is a probability of future failure of meetings taking place here. Since the hospitality industry in Sydney is growing, they could face stiff competition from their competitors. For instance, the technological advancement and IT infrastructure on the room is not up-to-date with the current technology world. This can make the guest feel uncomfortable and dissatisfied. On the other hand, the least risks to occur falls under the risks to physical assets. Recently, the Boardroom has undergone office upgrade especially on the physical assets. Therefore, the chairs, tables, carpets and other machinery are in good condition. Recommendations Generally, the technology systems of the room need to be upgraded. It is vital to ensure the technology is up-to-date with the current global technology systems. If the technology of the hotel is not at per with the current systems, the day to day operations of the hotel will be affected. Consequently, the overall quality of the room, as well as the profitability of the entire hotel, will be downgraded. Therefore, technological tools need to be upgraded since faulty wires are a potential cause of unseen hazards. The room condition of the entire room also needs to be put into consideration. Sofitel Sydney Wentworth hotel is a five-star hotel and as such the state of the room should be at par with other international five-star hotels. Sufficient air conditioning and spacious area for all the required equipment is as well essential. (Other specific recommendations for each risk are given in the risk assessment form). Conclusion It is important to design a conference room with multiple displays to achieve international standards. This can be achieved through proper equipment, teleconferencing systems, suitable lighting system, speakers, sounds, projector, and screens. Executive Boardroom of the Sofitel Sydney Wentworth Hotel has been furnished appropriately, and the management has implemented risk management strategies to deal with probable risk outcome. Its worth noting that risk can be caused by either an internal or external vulnerabilities but can be avoided by use of a preemptive action. References Benavides-Velasco, C.A., Quintana-Garca, C. and Marchante-Lara, M., 2014. Total quality management, corporate social responsibility and performance in the hotel industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 41, pp.77-87. Borde, S.F., 1998. Risk diversity across restaurants: An empirical analysis. The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 39(2), pp.64-69. Culp, C.L., 2002. The risk management process: Business strategy and tactics (Vol. 103). John Wiley Sons. Haimes, Y.Y., 2015. Risk modeling, assessment, and management. John Wiley Sons. Haimes, Y.Y., Kaplan, S. and Lambert, J.H., 2002. Risk filtering, ranking, and management framework using hierarchical holographic modeling. Risk Analysis, 22(2), pp.383-397. Hallikas, J., Karvonen, I., Pulkkinen, U., Virolainen, V.M. and Tuominen, M., 2004. Risk management processes in supplier networks. International Journal of Production Economics, 90(1), pp.47-58. Jaeger, C.C., Webler, T., Rosa, E.A. and Renn, O., 2013. Risk, uncertainty and rational action. Routledge. Lambin, J.J., 2014. A Knowledge-Based Economy. In Rethinking the Market Economy (pp. 133-146). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Laue, M., Brown, K., Scherrer, P. and Keast, R., 2014. Integrated strategic asset management: frameworks and dimensions. In Infranomics (pp. 75-87). Leon, R.D. ed., 2017. Managerial Strategies for Business Sustainability During Turbulent Times. IGI Global. Lugosi, P., 2014. Hospitality and organizations: Enchantment, entrenchment and reconfiguration. Hospitality Society, 4(1), pp.75-92. McNeil, A.J., Frey, R. and Embrechts, P., 2015. Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press, pp.1- 5 Morgan, K.M. and Fischhoff, B., 2001. The use of public risk ranking in regulatory development. Improving regulation: Cases in environment, health, and safety, p.208. Morgan, M.G., Florig, H.K., DeKay, M.L. and Fischbeck, P., 2000. Categorizing risks for risk ranking. Risk analysis, 20(1), pp.49-58. Moroz, M. and Kuzin, V.I., 2016. Economical type of depreciation. Economic Studies, 25(3). Nocco, B.W. and Stulz, R.M., 2006. Enterprise risk management: Theory and practice. Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 18(4), pp.8-20. Qulin, B. and Duhamel, F., 2003. Bringing together strategic outsourcing and corporate strategy: Outsourcing motives and risks. European management journal, 21(5), pp.647-661. Silvers, J.R., 2009. Risk management for meetings and events. Routledge. pp. 1-346. Wu, D.D., Chen, S.H. and Olson, D.L., 2014. Business intelligence in risk management: Some recent progresses. Information Sciences, 256, pp.1-7. Zhong, Y.Y. and Hara, T., 2014. Quantifying the impacts of the recent economic crisis on a regional tourism industry and economy. Hospitality Review, 31(1), p.10.

The Arnolfini Marriage, the Ghent Altarpiece, and The Annunciation Essay Example

The Arnolfini Marriage, the Ghent Altarpiece, and The Annunciation Paper Choosing three pieces of artwork for an exhibit is an exercise in itself. However, I am faced with this duty. So, being naturally inquisitive, I was taken by the allure of the mysterious Jan Van Eyck. Thus, I decided to devote all my attention on him, choosing three of his pieces. The pieces I chose are the Arnolfini Marriage, the Ghent Altarpiece, and The Annunciation. The information Ill provide about each piece would be set by the paintings in an exhibit. Although slightly long-winded, I hope the information provided would encourage the same interest I have gained in Jan Van Eyck. Also, I would simply use the title of this paper at the entrance. Jan Van Eyck has a controversial background. His life is rather a mystery to art historians. There are a few things however, that have been accepted as the truth. Van Eyck was born around 1390 and died in 1441. He was a Flemish painter, active in Brugge (Bruges). He and Robert Campin founded Ars Nova (new art) of 15th-century northern late Gothic painting, which brought about the Renaissance in northern Europe (MS Encarta). It is thought that Van Eyck came from Maaseik (in the province of Lind Bourg). From 1422-1424, Van Eyck was employed at the court of John of Bavaria, count of Holland, at the Hauge. In 1425 Phillip the Good appointed him court painter. He remained court painter for the rest of his life and became quite close to Philip the Good (MS Encarta). Otherwise, in ducal circles, Van Eyck seems to have been employed decorating castles and contributing to ephemeral displays, such as floats for ducal processions and food designs for banquets. (Harbison) We will write a custom essay sample on The Arnolfini Marriage, the Ghent Altarpiece, and The Annunciation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Arnolfini Marriage, the Ghent Altarpiece, and The Annunciation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Arnolfini Marriage, the Ghent Altarpiece, and The Annunciation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The painting that inspired American Gothic, The Arnolfini Marriage, is an oil painting on wood. The story behind it is not a simple one. The major school of thought as to why this painting was done is that it acted as a sort of marriage certificate; hence the name. Giovanni Arnolfini was a merchant who married in Bruges in 1434, the year the painting was done. Their solemn, young faces are typical of Van Eycks work. The Arnolfini Marriage is oil on wood. This piece is 2 8 x 1 11 (Pioch, Web Museum). Also Typical of Van Eycks work, and exemplified in this piece, is intuitive perspective. Van Eyck did not use a ruler or draw a vanishing point; he simply eye-balled the angle at which lines should flow. This can be noted by following the line created by the top of the bed as compared to that of the windows. There are a few symbolic things that need to be mentioned about the Arnolfini Marriage. One is a candle, another is the mirror in the background, the image of St. Margaret carved into a chair back, and the last is Van Eycks own signature. Generally the candle is accepted to be a bridal candle. However, there are other possibilities such as Gods all-seeing eye, or simply a devotional candle. (Pioch, Web Museum) Another symbol is St Margaret (the patron saint of women in childbirth), whose image is carved on the high chair back. (Pioch, Web Museum) It should be mentioned that Giovanna Cenami, the woman in the Arnofini Marriage, is portrayed with a large amount of cloth in her hand. The gathering of cloth around her stomach makes her appear to be pregnant. This also may allude to the prospect of children during the marriage (just as the image of St. Margaret does). In the background of the Arnolfini Marriage is a mirror painted in amazing detail, especially for its size. The reflection in the mirror includes not only the backs of the newly married Arnolfinis, but also the reflection of two on-lookers. One of the on-lookers is wearing a red hat. The man in the red hat is a recurring theme among pieces attributed to Van Eyck; and is accepted to be Van Eyck himself. The other person is thought to be some sort of official witness to the ceremony, or the conductor of it. Around the mirror, painted to appear engraved in its frame, are the ten Stations of the Cross. The Stations of the Cross are parts of Christs life/death. The last symbolic detail is Van Eycks signature on the painting. The signature has just as intricate detail as the mirror, and is directly above it on the wall. It is unlikely the writing on the wall was actually there. It is thought to be a detail meant to attribute the painting to himself without interrupting it. Above the mirror is written extremely small yet clearly Johannes de eyck fuit hic 1434 (Jan Van Eyck was here, 1434). Normally a work of art in the fifteenth century would have been signed, Jan Van Eyck made this. The wording here specifically refers to a witness to a legal document. (Stokstad, 628) There are also a few symbols of faith. In the painting is a dog between the Arnolfinis feet. Dogs are considered faithful companions. On the window ledge there is fruit that could symbolize fertility and the fall from Paradise in the Bible. Also the shoes by Giovanni Arnolfinis feet are thought to allude to the sanctity of marriage. (Pioch, Web Museum) The next piece I find very interesting, and hope many others will too, is the Ghent Altarpiece. The Ghent Altarpiece is Van Eycks earliest known work (Stokstad, 626). This painting is made with oil on panel and extremely large. Finished in 1432, the altarpiece was roughly 11.5 x 7.5 closed and 11.5 x 15 open. The altarpiece is rather difficult to describe. That is because it opens twice to show two separate scenes, with one set of inner wings. I will explain the piece in sections beginning with the outer, or closed, section. The altarpiece remained closed at all times, with one exception Easter. When closed the altarpiece had a much more toned down appearance than the bright extravagance within. The altarpiece, when closed was divided into twelve sections. The two lowest center sections are St. John the Baptist and St. John the Evangelist painted to appear as statues. Beside them are the donor and his wife; the donor was a wealthy official in Ghent. Above, the wing exteriors show Gabriel and the Virgin looking out on an old city from opposite sides of a room (Stokstad, 626), this scene includes four panels. At the top of the closed altarpiece, involving four sections, are ancient sibyls (female prophets) and Old Testament prophets who foretold the coming of Christ. The open altarpiece was also divided into twelve sections. This section would be shown only on the feast of days, Easter. The opened altarpiece was much more vivid in color and lively than its outer companion. The largest section, in the bottom center, is dedicated to the Adoration of the Lamb. Also referred to as the Communion of Saints, the Lamb symbolizes Christ and is surrounded by many believers. Directly above the Communion of Saints are three sections. The center section is the figure of God enthroned. On the right side of Him sits John the Baptist and on the left sits the Virgin Mary. John the Baptist and the Virgin are surrounded on each side by angel musicians (Stokstad, 612). Wings on either side of the angels open to reveal Adam and Eve. Looking solemn, Eve stands holding the core of an apple, the forbidden fruit, which she has eaten. Adam and Eve are covering themselves because according to the bible, only after Eve had eaten the forbidden fruit did they know they were n aked. They are hiding themselves in shame. The life of this piece is quite interesting. It has survived more than five centuries. At one point in the sixteenth century, when political struggles were rampant, the paintings were removed from their frames and hidden in a church more than once. Later, as a means of protection, the panels were separated and moved to different places. In 1894 Berlin royals had the six small panels split so both sides could be seen. After the First World War, it was put back together in Ghent, but someone stole two panels. Only one panel was found; the other is now a copy. During the Second World War the panels were moved around again. Then in the 1950s, it was finally put back together one last time in Ghent (Stokstad, 612). The third and last piece I chose for a gallery show is The Annunciation. Completed in 1436, this piece was originally painted in oil on panel and was later transferred to canvas. Its name explains what is occurring in the painting. The Annunciation was when the Angel Gabriel told the Virgin Mary she was going to bear the Son of God, Jesus Christ. The Angel and the Virgin are shown with golden letters flowing from their lips. The letters form the Latin equivalent of Hail, full of grace and Behold, the handmaiden of the Lord, spoken by Gabriel and the Virgin, respectively. As in all of Van Eycks work there are many symbolic points in this painting. A dove above the Virgin and Gabriel symbolizes the Holy Spirit. A stained glass window of God (surrounded on either side by two wall paintings of Moses) is parallel to three windows enclosing Mary. The three windows represent the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. The juxtaposition of the three windows to the stained glass one represents the coming of a new era. White lilies in a vase by her feet symbolize Mary. The floor tiles are decorated with signs of the zodiac that indicate the date of Annunciation (March 25). Lastly, the placement of the figures in a new church suggests that Mary is the new Christian Church (Stokstad, 18-19). During the Middle Ages, the Church was the most powerful entity in Europe. The Church even had a great amount of say over political decisions. The religious art of the fifteenth century mirrored the political, social, and economic power of the Church. (Harbison) Each of the three paintings described in this painting contain religious references. In the Arnolfini Marriage there is the candle, and St. Margaret on the chair back. The entire Ghent Altarpiece is a religious painting. In the Annunciation, another entirely religious work, there is not only Gabriel and the Virgin but the windows as well. The reason behind the religious references is not only to show the power of Church, but too reawaken faith among people at a time when it was beginning to falter. Come visit the gallery to learn more on the life and works of the mysterious Flemish painter, Jan Van Eyck. In the gallery you will see The Arnolfini Marriage, The Annunciation, and the Ghent Altarpiece (with a room of its own), up close and personal. Our guides will assist you in finding all of the symbolic points I mentioned earlier as well as explaining some of Van Eycks life during the time these pieces were made. The Gallery de la Sol is located at on the north corner of 124th and Broadway in Manhattan. Lastly, in the Gallery, B. Dalton bookstore will be selling books about Van Eyck and some of his peers. If you are interested in Jan Van Eyck but cannot attend or if you would like to find out more try reading about him. Here are some books I recommend: Jan Van Eyck: The Play of Realism, by Craig Harbison, Jan Van Eycks Arnolfini Portrait: Stories of an ICON, by Linda Seidel, and All the Paintings of Jan Van Eyck, by Denis Valentino.

Using The Sample Essay From The US Government For Your New Deal

Using The Sample Essay From The US Government For Your New DealPerhaps you are looking for a sample essay and as much as possible, this is one of the best places for you to start your writing. The US government has provided a sample, which is written in accordance with the new government rules and regulations, which have now been implemented.In order to apply for a new deal you must first fill out a form. Here is a brief look at some of the elements that appear on the form:Firstly, you will find the fee for applying for a new deal is based on whether you get accepted. There is no limit to the number of times you can submit the application for it to be reviewed. Each time you submit an application you must pay a minimal fee.If you are applying from abroad, then you will need to submit your passport. You will need to supply details of any other documentation you might need. A verification of your information will take place and a decision will be taken in due course.This is where you w ill have to provide all the personal information and documents required. If you were employed in the past you should list those employers along with their details. This is very important so that if there is an issue you can prove your employment with them. By providing your reference you will also qualify for a new deal.You will find it very easy to get to the point if you know how to do it and many people are enjoying this. If you wish to study or learn from this, then there are books and other resources which you can use.I hope this sample essay by theUS government DBQ is helpful to you in understanding the new deal and helping you apply for it. Please feel free to contact me for further details.

Free Essays on The Affects Of Sleep Deprivation On Teens

Every morning thousands of zombies rise from their beds, stumble into clothing, apply hair gel and make up, and operate motor vehicles. Not buying it? Our nation’s youth may not be zombies, but their presence of mind is comparable at six o’clock in the morning when their day begins. Because of school starting times, students are lucky to get six to seven hours of rest a night. Studies on the subject show that students have a hard time focusing on the material being taught before nine o’clock in the morning. The logical answer, one might conclude, is for parents to enforce stricter bedtimes, and restrict television and computer use when it comes time for their child to get their full ten hours of sleep before hitting the books again the next morning. However, parents have always found it difficult to argue with their child’s biological tendencies. For reasons unbeknownst to us, a teenager’s biological clock shifts so that their natural inclination is to go to sleep later in the evening and get up later in the morning. Teenagers do not begin to feel tired until eleven o’clock, and have difficulty applying themselves before nine o’clock in the morning. Students forced to bed before their biological clocks tell them they are tired will lie awake as often as not until their bodies tell them it’s alright to rest. When these same students are pried out of bed at six in the morning, they have only gotten seven of their recommended ten hours of rest. Thi s can be very detrimental to their growth and development, academics, judgment and mood. Sleeping does more than keep a teenager alert during classes. Sleep is vital for the production of growth and sex hormones, and the processing of glucose. If teens are sleep deprived for an extended period of time their blood sugar levels can raise dramatically, such as that of a person contracting diabetes. This isn’t the only threat to a teen denied their sleep. Lack of s... Free Essays on The Affects Of Sleep Deprivation On Teens Free Essays on The Affects Of Sleep Deprivation On Teens Every morning thousands of zombies rise from their beds, stumble into clothing, apply hair gel and make up, and operate motor vehicles. Not buying it? Our nation’s youth may not be zombies, but their presence of mind is comparable at six o’clock in the morning when their day begins. Because of school starting times, students are lucky to get six to seven hours of rest a night. Studies on the subject show that students have a hard time focusing on the material being taught before nine o’clock in the morning. The logical answer, one might conclude, is for parents to enforce stricter bedtimes, and restrict television and computer use when it comes time for their child to get their full ten hours of sleep before hitting the books again the next morning. However, parents have always found it difficult to argue with their child’s biological tendencies. For reasons unbeknownst to us, a teenager’s biological clock shifts so that their natural inclination is to go to sleep later in the evening and get up later in the morning. Teenagers do not begin to feel tired until eleven o’clock, and have difficulty applying themselves before nine o’clock in the morning. Students forced to bed before their biological clocks tell them they are tired will lie awake as often as not until their bodies tell them it’s alright to rest. When these same students are pried out of bed at six in the morning, they have only gotten seven of their recommended ten hours of rest. Thi s can be very detrimental to their growth and development, academics, judgment and mood. Sleeping does more than keep a teenager alert during classes. Sleep is vital for the production of growth and sex hormones, and the processing of glucose. If teens are sleep deprived for an extended period of time their blood sugar levels can raise dramatically, such as that of a person contracting diabetes. This isn’t the only threat to a teen denied their sleep. Lack of s...

15 Quick and Easy College Breakfast Ideas

15 Quick and Easy College Breakfast Ideas If youre one of the rare college students who actually eat breakfast, chances are youre rushed for time and short on ideas. And if youre one of the many college students who skip breakfast, chances are youre hungry for most of the day. Eating breakfast- even during your crazy-busy college years- is, as your mom told you, highly important. That little morning meal can help you focus, maintain your energy, prevent you from overeating throughout the day, and generally help kick-start your day. So what kinds of things can you eat that wont break the bank- or your waistline? 15 College Breakfast Ideas Muffins. You can buy pre-packaged muffins or you can make them yourself. Either way, they wont go stale for a while and they are easy to grab (and eat!) as youre running out the door.Toasted English muffin and peanut butter. Its easy. Its cheap. And its full of protein to help you power through your day.Peanut butter and jelly. Even the busiest of students can find 30 seconds to put together this classic sandwich.A piece of fresh fruit. Consider an apple or a banana- theyre natures original to-go foods and theyre good for you, too.Granola or energy bars. Keep an eye on the calories, but these little bars can pack a big dose of protein to help you make it through your morning.Veggies. Who says you can only have fruit for breakfast? Grab a bag of baby carrots and munch all the way to class. Added bonus: You can keep the snack bag with you throughout the day and munch as needed.Yogurt. You can get yogurt in a cup, in a smoothie, or even in a frozen pop. And yogurt is a healthy breakfast that often tastes like dessert. Whats not to like? Cereal and milk. Its a classic for a reason. Consider buying cereal in bulk, too; you can split it with your friends and save some serious cash.Dry cereal in a baggie. Dont have time to eat a nice bowl of your favorite cereal with milk? Pour some cereal in a Ziploc bag for an instant, on-the-go snack.Trail mix. The stuff can last for weeks and is a great way to power up without losing too much time- or cash. Just make sure the mix you choose isnt candy in disguise.Breakfast burritos. You can buy frozen ones you can heat up in the microwave, or make your own ahead of time for maximum convenience and savings. Tortillas scrambled eggs cheese other tasty items an awesome breakfast you can eat on the run. Consider adding leftovers from last nights dinner (veggies, rice, beans, and meat) for variety and extra flavor.Frozen waffles or pancakes. You can buy these frozen or make them yourself and then freeze them. Either way, a quick drop in the toaster or microwave leads to a great hot b reakfast with little to no effort. Pop Tarts or their equivalent. Consider buying a generic brand; youll save money but still get a little morning treat.Cheese and crackers. Cut a few slices of cheese, grab some crackers, and throw everything in a small Ziploc bag. Youll have a tasty breakfast ready in under a minute.Dried fruit. A small baggie of dried apricots, pineapples, apples, or other fruits you enjoy is an easy way to get a healthy, fruit-based breakfast- without having to worry about the fruit going bad. Consider buying in bulk to save money.

Critique of the Formal and Informal Piece in Architecture Research Paper

Critique of the Formal and Informal Piece in Architecture - Research Paper Example The purpose of the sorting is to divert the audiences’ attention from playing it as a game to considering the architecture in it. This challenges the status of the environment used in the game as a level since the buildings in the game have become the focus of attention. The architects have given opinions on the design as well as the kind of materials that have been used for the construction of buildings in the video games. Considering the purposefulness of the article, it can be doubted that the article does not serve the interest of the audience that the Journal is primarily meant for i.e. the architects. From the language used in the article, it can be estimated that it is meant for the students and professionals of Architecture alike. â€Å"Tetris can teach us all a lesson in dimensional co-ordination and rotational symmetry† (Patel, 2009). The context was not quite appropriate. If any such sorting was supposed to be carried out, students and professionals in the field of Architecture would have appreciated more if real buildings had been sorted rather than the ones in the video games. Although the study of architecture through video games is a cost-effective way of study, yet it is not quite meaningful as the intent of the developers of the video games was not architecture but fun. Critiquing something on a certain basis for which it was not originally meant is inappropriate. Nevertheless, i f this aspect is overlooked, the critique is quite professional in its content and language. The architects have been very rational in their identification of the drawbacks in architecture introduced in the games. e.g. â€Å"Pagoda roofs sit atop concrete-clad high-density housing towers as a nod to both ancient Eastern building practices and prefabricated modular buildings in the West† (Patel, 2009).  

How Capitalism Works in Different Scenarios Coursework

How Capitalism Works in Different Scenarios - Coursework Example According to Hagopian capitalism is a social organization which is currently experienced in every country. In this type of organization, means that are used for production are owned by a minority group in society (capitalistic class). The rest of the population has to sell their labor in exchange for salary/wage (working class). Unlike the communist form of organization where a society has no classes, in capitalism class division plays a major role. Capitalism is best explained by Karl Marx who says a capitalistic society has two main classes; those who have (own the means of production) and those who have not. There may be the existence of other classes in society but the two are conceived as the major ones. According to Marx those who have are fond of exploiting those who do not have hence conflict will always exist between the two classes. This is what forms a capitalistic society and that is how it operates.Capitalism is the mode of production that is employed in our contemporary societies. In many societies today you will find the existence of the two main classes. Exploitation comes about when the capitalistic class uses the working class to their benefit. This is because as much as the working class is the one working on the ground the overall profits realized go to the capitalistic class. Costs paid by capitalists in the production process such as salaries are way too low as compared to the profits realized. These profits are then invested in order to generate more profits, leading to further wealth accumulation. When the working class gets tired they will result in a revolution and finally, the society will go into a state of communism. At this stage, no one owns anything and Marx asserts that the process will repeat itself.Blaut (127) explains the history of capitalism by first letting the people know the transitional debate history. Capitalism origins can be best explained through the commercialization model. ration to show how capitalism works is in factory scenarios, where a lot of people are involved in the production process but the profits are reaped by one person.